Name:___________________________________ Date:__________________
Identifying Eating Disorders
JESSICA
Jessica is one of the smartest kids in the sixth grade.
When she's not studying, she's kicking butt on the basketball court or coming
up with cool ideas at student council meetings. She totally loses it if she
gets less than an A on a test, and all of her friends are convinced that she'll
be the first woman President.
One day at a family reunion, one of Jessica's aunts grabs
her cheeks and says something about "baby fat." Jessica knows that
her aunt is just teasing, but that comment sticks with her. She decides to go
on a diet. At first she cuts back on sweets and starts using her dad's
treadmill after school. The pounds start coming off and people notice. They ask
her if she's on a diet and sometimes they even tell her that she looks great!
Pretty soon, Jessica is weighing herself every morning and every night. She
eats less and less, records every calorie and fat gram in her diet journal, and
even hangs pictures of models on her wall for inspiration.
But Jessica is also starting to feel annoyed and grouchy all the time. She turns down party invitations because she doesn't want to be tempted by fatty snack food. She snaps at her pals when they ask her what's wrong. She feels dizzy and cold and she can't concentrate on anything but her diet and exercise. Even though the numbers say she's lost weight, Jessica doesn't see it when she looks in the mirror. All she can see is that baby fat.
Which type
of eating disorder does she have?________________________________
STEPHEN
Mike totally looks up to his older brother Stephen. Stephen
is in high school and the star varsity wrestler. Mike goes to every match to
cheer his brother on from the bleachers. Sometimes, Stephen even invites him to
go out to eat with the rest of the team after a big match. Mike notices that
Stephen eats A LOT of these meals. One time he even saw him scarf a whole pizza all by
himself! When Mike asks him about it, Stephen explains that because there are
weight requirements for his team, he has to starve himself for a few days
before each match and exercise like crazy to sweat out the calories. By the
time the match is over, he's ready for a serious pig-out. He says that lots of
his teammates do it too, and it's no big deal. They're all very serious
athletes and they push themselves to do whatever they need to for the team.
Mike respects his brother's dedication, but he also worries
that this behavior is not as normal as Stephen is making it sound. He remembers
reading about three college wrestlers who died from kidney failure and heart
problems because they were trying to lose too much weight too quickly.
Which type of eating disorder does he have?_________________________________
MAGALI
When she was in junior high, Magali's
older brother was in a very bad motorcycle accident. Her parents were at the
hospital all the time and Magali was scared. That's
when she first turned to food. She would binge, eating huge amounts of food
instead of talking to someone about what was going on. She tried to stuff her
feelings down with bread, cookies, ice cream -- anything she could get her
hands on. Afterwards, she would purge, getting rid of the food by forcing
herself to throw up or take laxatives.
A few years later, Magali became a model. She was jet-setting around the world for big modeling jobs, but she was still the same scared girl with an eating disorder. Depressed, lonely, and overwhelmed by the pressures of the fashion industry, she used food as a way to deal. Even though Magali's life looked glamorous from the outside, inside she was a physical and emotional mess. The vomiting and laxative abuse made Magali very sick. Her throat was constantly sore, she always had dark circles under her eyes, and one day her eating disorder finally caught up with her.
She was on a photo shoot
when she started feeling dizzy. Her heart was pounding a mile a minute. She
passed out on the floor of the bathroom, convinced that she was going to die.
Fortunately, Magali survived, and she was able to
reach out for the help she needed. After years of trying to handle her problems
by herself, she realized that she just couldn't fix this one on her own.
Today, Magali is healthy and
spends her time visiting schools to speak out about her experience.
Which type
of eating disorder does she have?________________________________